Should I Choose Braces or Clear Aligners?

When it comes to teeth straightening, two options come to mind: braces or clear aligners. Though people usually have a predetermined idea of which option they would like, it is important to consult a dentist first. Though both options are effective, there are key differences to take into account when choosing between the two.

An overview of braces and clear aligners

Before discussing the advantages and disadvantages of these two options and who is a candidate for each, here is a brief overview of these two popular teeth straightening methods.

Braces

Braces are the original teeth straightening options and have been around for over a hundred years. Today, they come in a few different varieties. However, the basic idea is still the same. Individual brackets are attached to teeth and joined by an archwire. This system places pressure on teeth to move them into an ideal position. Treatment can vary widely, anywhere from under 12 months to over three years. Regular checkups every three to six months are usually necessary for tightening.

Clear aligners

Clear aligners also use gradual pressure to move teeth to the desired position, but this appliance style is fairly new and widely different in structure. This treatment uses a series of clear plastic trays that are form fitted to the patient’s teeth. Every few weeks, the patient gets a new set of trays that progressively move the teeth to the desired position. Treatment with clear aligners usually takes between 10 and 24 months.

When to consider braces

Advantages and disadvantages

Braces are typically the least discreet of the two options, and treatment times with them can run longer. However, they are the most widely used option for a reason. Braces are sturdy and remain in the mouth, helping ensure the desired results. The patient wears them constantly, so there are no gaps in treatment, keeping the patient on target for their goal. Also, braces are effective in treating even the most severe malocclusions. Patients can opt for clear bracketed braces that are less noticeable, but some of the sturdiness will be lost.

Candidates for braces

Braces are the leading choice for children or any individual who might have trouble keeping track of their aligners or remembering to put them back in after eating. Many severe bite and crookedness issues cannot be remedied by clear aligners and, therefore, call for treatment with braces. In addition, those with intrusions, extrusions, and large gaps in between teeth are better served by traditional braces.

Who should consider clear aligners?

Advantages and disadvantages

Clear aligners are flexible, can be removed, and are barely noticeable when worn. These are the primary reasons many find them so attractive. In addition, treatment times with clear aligners tend to run shorter. However, they can be lost more easily or damaged because they can be removed. If the patient does not wear the aligners for at least 22 hours a day, they start to lose their effectiveness.

Candidates for clear aligners

Clear aligners are ideal for patients who need mild to moderate corrections. They tend to be a better option for adults and teens who are self-conscious about wearing braces and like the idea of being able to remove their appliances for special occasions. Treatment should have the desired effect as long as individuals are disciplined about wearing their aligners, cleaning them, and keeping track of them.