How Braces Can Fix Overcrowding and Spacing

Braces are used to address myriad oral health concerns, including but not limited to overcrowding, gaps between teeth (i.e., spacing concerns), and crooked teeth. They can also address bite complications like underbites, overbites, and crossbites. In this review, we look specifically at how braces can fix overcrowding and spacing issues in patients of all ages.

Braces for overcrowding and spacing: Here is what you should know

Whether a patient chooses traditional metal braces, ceramic braces, or lingual braces, they can expect desirable results in less than two years when correcting overcrowding or spacing issues. Here is everything to know about braces, including what they are, how the process works, and what results patients can expect for the long term.

What are braces?

Braces involve the use of brackets and wires; they are typically made of metal, but ceramic braces may also be an option. The brackets attach to the visible surfaces of the teeth, and a metal wire runs through each bracket. The dentist then tightens the wires, which shift teeth into the proper alignment and positions.

What are overcrowding and spacing?

Overcrowding refers to teeth that are too close together. This is often the result of a jaw that is not wide enough to support the growth of all teeth. Other causes, such as the growth of wisdom teeth (third molars), may also contribute to overcrowding concerns. Overcrowding can be a cosmetic concern for many individuals, and it can increase the risk of cavities and other oral health concerns, particularly in the areas of teeth that are hard to reach while brushing.

Spacing or gaps between teeth can occur when the jaw is too wide for all the teeth. A missing tooth may also cause a spacing concern.

How effective are braces for overcrowding and spacing in the long term?

Braces are highly effective in the long term. Patients can typically achieve the desired results in less than two years. After the patient gets their ideal smile, they can maintain their results by wearing their retainer as directed by their dentist.

How can I determine if braces are right for me?

Braces can work for even the most severe overcrowding or spacing concerns. Alternative treatments, such as clear aligners and dental veneers, cannot treat most severe cases. It is best for a patient to visit a licensed dentist for a consultation to determine which treatment option is right for them. The dentist can discuss the pros and cons of all treatment options and explain the various types of braces for overcrowding and spacing in more detail.