Find an Orthodontist for Gum Problems

It is important to recognize when it is time to find an orthodontist for treatment and care. In addition to routine checkups and emergency visits, patients should contact their orthodontist when experiencing gum problems. Although usually minor at first, gum issues can advance quickly and lead to unpleasant diagnoses.

Symptoms and side effects of gum disease

Gum inflammation, or gingivitis, is caused by plaque and bacteria buildup along or under the gum line. The condition could lead to periodontitis, a severe gum infection, if left untreated. Both can have a negative impact on oral and overall health. Therefore, it is important to find an orthodontist who is knowledgeable about gum disease and its complications. This article takes a closer look.

Warning signs

Having braces, retainers, or clear aligners may inflame the gums from time to time, but this is not the same as gum inflammation from gingivitis. One of the most common signs of gum disease is bleeding while brushing and flossing. Other symptoms of gingivitis may include:

• Teeth that start to feel loose, especially when biting or chewing.
• A persistent, unpleasant taste in the mouth.
• Painful, tender, or irritated gums.
• Frequent bad breath.
• Gum recession.
• Swelling.

Patients who experience these issues suddenly or persistently should consult their orthodontist, especially if symptoms do not ease as treatment continues or with more meticulous brushing and flossing.

Complications

If gum inflammation progresses to gum infection, numerous complications could result. This condition puts patients at a much higher risk for other health problems, including cardiovascular disease, diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, and stroke. Keep in mind that periodontitis is an infection. Not only does an infection require serious dental work to prevent tooth loss, but also it can interrupt and prolong one’s orthodontic treatment.

Preventing gum disease

When it comes to periodontal issues, prevention is key. Patients who maintain good oral hygiene can significantly reduce their chances of developing gum issues. Follow the tips below to help prevent gum disease and stay on track with one’s orthodontic treatment plan.

Maintain a consistent oral hygiene routine

Brushing twice a day and flossing every day are necessary for cavity prevention and disease prevention. Sweeping away plaque and food particles on a daily basis can reduce bacterial growth and inflammation, decreasing the risks of developing gum disease.

Use mouth rinses

Both over-the-counter and prescription mouth rinses can help fight infections, reduce bacterial growth, and minimize swelling. When coupled with daily brushing and flossing, a good mouthwash may be all that is needed to stop the progression of gum disease. Patients who experience symptoms of gum problems should choose a product designed to kill harmful bacteria and use it after every brushing session.

Find a good orthodontist

Even with superb home care, gum problems can occur. Other factors — such as genetics, hormonal shifts, and underlying medical conditions — can also cause these issues. Therefore, it is important to find an orthodontist who can discern whether gum irritation is rooted in orthodontic treatment or in gum disease.